REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION



caution
  • When removing or installing the crank angle sensor, be careful not to apply impact to the sensor.
  • Do not reuse the crank angle sensor that has been dropped.




Removal steps


1.
Oil hose


2.
Oil hose


3.
Oil pipe


4.
Vacuum pump assembly


5.
O-ring


6.
O-ring


7.
Vacuum pump pipe "A"

>>K<<
8.
Cover


9.
Crank angle sensor


10.
O-ring


11.
Timing belt front upper cover


12.
Timing belt front lower cover

>>J<<
13.
Glow plug plate

>>J<<
14.
Glow plug
<<A>>
>>I<<
15.
Auto-tensioner
<<B>>
>>I<<
16.
Timing belt

>>I<<
17.
Tensioner arm
<<C>>
>>H<<
18.
Pump sprocket


19.
Idler pulley


20.
Idler pulley
<<D>>
>>G<<
21.
Crankshaft sprocket

>>G<<
22.
Flange
<<E>>
>>F<<
23.
Timing belt "B"

>>E<<
24.
Hexagon socket head bolt

>>E<<
25.
Tensioner spacer "B"

>>E<<
26.
Tensioner spring "B"

>>E<<
27.
Timing belt tensioner "B"
<<F>>
>>D<<
28.
Counter balancer shaft sprocket, right
<<G>>
>>C<<
29.
Counter balancer shaft sprocket, left

>>B<<
30.
Spacer
<<H>>
>>A<<
31.
Crankshaft sprocket "B"

REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS



<<A>> AUTO-TENSIONER REMOVAL


Keep the auto-tensioner longitudinal. If it were kept lateral, it would possibly cause aeration.

<<B>> TIMING BELT REMOVAL



1.Using chalk, etc., mark an arrow on the back of the timing belt to indicate the direction of rotation. This is to ensure correct installation of the belt in case it is reused.

<<C>> PUMP SPROCKET REMOVAL



1.Use special tool Injection pump sprocket holder (MB992048), hold the pump sprocket.
2.
caution Never strike the shaft or sprocket to remove the sprocket. This may cause malfunction in the injection pump. Be sure to use a puller to remove the sprocket.
Remove the pump sprocket nut.

3.Use the special tool remove the pump sprocket.

  • Injection pump sprocket puller (MB992098)
  • Crank pulley puller (MB992099)

<<D>> CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL



Use special tool crankshaft sprocket puller (MD998778), if the sprocket is stuck and hard to remove.

<<E>> TIMING BELT "B" REMOVAL



Using chalk, etc., mark an arrow on the back of the timing belt to indicate the direction of rotation. This is to ensure correct installation of the belt in case it is reused.
note Water or oil on the belt shortens its life drastically, so the removed timing belt, sprocket, and tensioner must be free from oil and water. Do not immerse parts in cleaning solvent.
note If there is oil or water on any part, check front case oil seals, camshaft oil seal and water pump for leaks.

<<F>> COUNTER BALANCER SHAFT, RIGHT REMOVAL



1.Remove the plug at the right side of the cylinder block.
2.Insert a phillips screwdriver [shank diameter 8 mm] through the plug hole and lock the balancer shaft.
3.Loosen the balancer shaft sprocket nut.

<<G>> COUNTER BALANCER SHAFT, LEFT REMOVAL



1.Insert a wrench extension bar or similar rod and lock the balancer shaft.
2.Loosen the balancer shaft sprocket bolt.

<<H>> CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET "B" REMOVAL



Use special tool crankshaft sprocket puller (MD998778), if the sprocket is stuck and hard to remove.

INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS



>>A<< CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET "B" INSTALLATION



1.Clean and then degrease the front lower case, the crankshaft and the crankshaft sprocket "B" as shown.
note Degreasing is necessary to prevent decrease in the friction between contacting surfaces.
2.Install the crankshaft sprocket "B" in the direction shown in the illustration.

>>B<< SPACER INSTALLATION



Install the spacer with its chamfered end toward the oil seal.

>>C<< COUNTER BALANCER SHAFT SPROCKET, LEFT INSTALLATION



1.Lock the balancer shaft in the same way as used in the removal procedure.
2.Install the balancer shaft sprocket and tighten the bolt to the specified torque of 36 ± 3 N·m.

>>D<< COUNTER BALANCER SHAFT SPROCKET, RIGHT INSTALLATION



1.Lock the balancer shaft in the same way as used in the removal procedure.
2.Install the balancer shaft sprocket and tighten the nut to the specified torque of 36 ± 3 N·m.

>>E<< TIMING BELT TENSIONER "B" / TENSIONER SPRING "B" / TENSIONER SPACER "B" / HEXAGON SOCKET HEAD BOLT INSTALLATION



1.Install the tensioner, tensioner spring and spacer.
note Be sure to install the tensioner spring with its shorter end toward the water pump.
2.Move tensioner "B" toward water pump and tighten mounting bolt.

>>F<< TIMING BELT "B" INSTALLATION



1.Align timing marks on the crankshaft sprocket "B", and silent shaft sprockets with their timing marks.
2.Install timing belt "B" onto sprockets and ensure that its tension side is not slack.

3.Loosen tensioner "B" mounting flange bolt, one to two turns.
4.Tighten the tensioner "B" attaching hexagon socket head bolt.
5.Tighten the tensioner "B" attaching flange bolt.
note If the bolt is tightened first, the tensioner "B" should be turned together, resulting in reduced timing belt "B" tension.

6.Ensure that the deflection is as specified when the belt is pushed by the index finger at the position indicated by an arrow.
Belt deflection: 4 - 5 mm

>>G<< FLANGE / CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET INSTALLATION



1.Clean and then degrease the crankshaft, the flange and crankshaft sprocket as shown.
note Degreasing is necessary to prevent decrease in the friction between contacting surfaces.

2.Assemble the flange by aligning the timing marks of the front lower case and the timing mark of the flange.

>>H<< PUMP SPROCKET INSTALLATION



1.Use special tool Injection pump sprocket holder (MB992048) to prevent the pump sprocket from rotating.
2.Tighten the pump sprocket nut to the specified torque of 64 ± 5 N·m.

>>I<< TENSIONER ARM /TIMING BELT /AUTO-TENSIONER INSTALLATION


1.
caution Always bleed the auto-tensioner of air before installing the auto-tensioner (Refer to ).
Install the auto-tensioner in position. Leave the wire or pin installed until the auto-tensioner is completely installed.
2.Install the tensioner arm.

3.Align the timing marks of each sprocket.

4.In the order below, install the timing belt without slack.
note When installing the timing belt into the crankshaft sprocket, slide the crankshaft sprocket to near the tip of the key, and then install the timing belt. (When installing the timing belt, be careful not to damage the belt by the cut-out of crankshaft sprocket.) After that, install the crankshaft sprocket to the correct position.
(1) Crankshaft sprocket
(2) Idler pulley
(3) Pump sprocket
(4) Idler pulley
(5) Camshaft sprocket
(6) Tensioner pulley
5.Check that the timing marks on sprockets are at the correct positions.
6.Remove the wire or pin of the auto-tensioner.
7.Turn the crankshaft 2 turns clockwise, and then measure the protrusion of auto-tensioner rod.
Standard value: 2.3 - 7.6 mm
8.Check again that the timing marks on sprockets are at the correct positions.

>>J<< GLOW PLUG/GLOW PLUG PLATE INSTALLATION


1.
caution Check that the glow plugs, glow plug mounting threads and plug seating surfaces of cylinder head are dry.
When installing the glow plug, screw in one thread or more with fingers and then tighten with a tool.
2.Tighten the glow plugs to 9.0 ± 1.0 N·m.

3.Using special tool angle gauge (MB991614), tighten the glow plug to a further 30° to 40°.
4.Install a glow plug plate to the glow plug, and then tighten them to the specified torque of 1.8 ± 0.2 N·m.

>>K<< COVER INSTALLATION



1.Clean both mating surfaces of cover and cylinder block.
2.Apply a 2.3 ± 1 mm wide bead of sealant to the cylinder block.
Specified sealant: ThreeBond 1207F or equivalent
note Install the cover immediately applying sealant.
3.
caution After the installation, until a sufficient period of time (one hour or more) elapses, do not apply the oil or water to the sealant application area or start the engine.
Install the cover.

4.Coat the bolt with sealant, then install and tighten it.
Specified sealant: ThreeBond 2310 or equivalent