Diagnosis Item 4: Diagnose shorts between CAN_H and L lines



caution When servicing a CAN bus line, earth yourself by touching a metal object such as an unpainted water pipe. If you fail to do, a component connected to the CAN bus line may be broken.

TROUBLE JUDGEMENT


When all of the following conditions are met, the M.U.T.-III determines that a short circuit is present between CAN_L and CAN_H lines.


TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS




DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE


STEP 1. Connector check: C-212 intermediate connector.


caution The strand end of the twist wire should be within 10 cm from the connector.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 2.
Repair the defective connector.

STEP 2. Resistance measurement at C-212 intermediate connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at its female-side intermediate connector (at the front wiring harness side).
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between C-212 intermediate connector terminal Nos.6 and 7.
OK: 120 ± 20 Ω

Q. Is the check result normal?

<Within 120 ± 20 Ω> Go to Step 12.
<Not within 120 ± 20 Ω> Go to Step 3.

STEP 3. Connector check: joint connector (CAN2).


caution The strand end of the twist wire should be within 10 cm from the connector.

When checking the joint connector, ensure that its wiring harness side and its short pins are not damaged.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 4.

Repair a defective connector or replace the joint connector.

STEP 4. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN2).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN2) terminal Nos.11 and 22.
OK: 120 ± 20 Ω

Q. Is the check result normal?

YES <M/T> : <Within 120 ± 20 Ω> Go to Step 8.
YES <CVT> : <Within 120 ± 20 Ω> Go to Step 6.
NO : <Not within 120 ± 20 Ω> Go to Step 5.

STEP 5. Resistance measurement at engine-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the engine-ECU, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance between engine-ECU connector terminal Nos.71 and 72.
OK: 120 ± 20 Ω

Q. Is the check result normal?

<Within 120 ± 20 Ω> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN2) and the engine-ECU connector.
<Not within 120 ± 20 Ω> Check the engine-ECU connector, and repair if necessary. If the engine-ECU connector is in good condition, replace the engine-ECU.

STEP 6. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN2).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN2) terminal Nos.7 and 18.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 8.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 7.

STEP 7. Resistance measurement at CVT-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the CVT-ECU, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance between CVT-ECU connector terminal Nos.9 and 10.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Check intermediate connector, and repair if necessary. If the intermediate connector is in good condition, repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN2) and the CVT-ECU connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the CVT-ECU connector, and repair if necessary. If the CVT-ECU connector is in good condition, replace the CVT-ECU.

STEP 8. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN2).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN2) terminal Nos.10 and 21.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 10.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 9.

STEP 9. Resistance measurement at ASC-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the hydraulic unit assembly (integrated with ASC-ECU), and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance between hydraulic unit assembly (integrated with ASC-ECU) connector terminal Nos.17 and 26.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN2) and the hydraulic unit assembly (integrated with ASC-ECU).
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the hydraulic unit assembly (integrated with ASC-ECU) connector, and repair if necessary. If the hydraulic unit assembly (integrated with ASC-ECU) connector is in good condition, replace the hydraulic unit assembly (integrated with ASC-ECU). (Refer to GROUP 35C - Hydraulic Unit ).

STEP 10. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN2).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN2) terminal Nos.8 and 19.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN2) and C-212 intermediate connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 11.

STEP 11. Resistance measurement at EPS-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the EPS-ECU, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance between EPS-ECU connector terminal Nos.3 and 4.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN2) and the EPS-ECU connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the EPS-ECU connector, and repair if necessary. If the EPS-ECU connector is in good condition, replace the EPS-ECU.

STEP 12. Connector check: joint connector (CAN1).


caution The strand end of the twist wire should be within 10 cm from the connector.

When checking the joint connector, ensure that its wiring harness side and its short pins are not damaged.

Q. Is the check result normal?

Go to Step 13.

Repair a defective connector or replace the joint connector.

STEP 13. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN1).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect joint connector (CAN1), and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN1) terminal Nos.10 and 21.
OK: 120 ± 20 Ω

Q. Is the check result normal?

YES <vehicles with KOS> : <Within 120 ± 20 Ω> Go to Step 15.
YES <vehicles without KOS> : <Within 120 ± 20 Ω> Go to Step 17.
NO : <Not within 120 ± 20 Ω> Go to Step 14.

STEP 14. Resistance measurement at ETACS-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the ETACS-ECU, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance at ETACS-ECU connector terminal Nos.56 and 65.
OK: 120 ± 20 Ω

Q. Is the check result normal?

<Within 120 ± 20 Ω> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the ETACS-ECU connector.
<Not within 120 ± 20 Ω> Check the ETACS-ECU connector, and repair if necessary. If the ETACS-ECU connector is in good condition, replace the ETACS-ECU.

STEP 15. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN1).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect joint connector (CAN1), and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN1) terminal Nos.2 and 13.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 17.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 16.

STEP 16. Resistance measurement at KOS&OSS-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the KOS&OSS-ECU, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance at KOS&OSS-ECU connector terminal Nos.35 and 51.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the KOS&OSS-ECU connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the KOS&OSS-ECU connector, and repair if necessary. If the KOS&OSS-ECU connector is in good condition, replace the KOS&OSS-ECU.

STEP 17. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN1).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect joint connector (CAN1), and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN1) terminal Nos.6 and 17.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

YES <vehicles with automatic A/C> : <1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 19.
YES <vehicles without automatic A/C> : <1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 21.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 18.

STEP 18. Resistance measurement at combination meter connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the combination meter, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance at combination meter connector terminal Nos.14 and 15.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the combination meter connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the combination meter connector, and repair if necessary. If the combination meter connector is in good condition, replace the combination meter.

STEP 19. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN1).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect joint connector (CAN1), and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN1) terminal Nos.1 and 12.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 21.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 20.

STEP 20. Resistance measurement at A/C-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the auto A/C controller assembly (A/C-ECU), and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance at auto A/C controller assembly (A/C-ECU) connector terminal Nos.12 and 11.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the auto A/C controller assembly (A/C-ECU) connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the auto A/C controller assembly (A/C-ECU) connector, and repair if necessary. If the A/C-ECU connector is in good condition, replace the auto A/C controller assembly (A/C-ECU).

STEP 21. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN1).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect joint connector (CAN1), and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN1) terminal Nos.4 and 15.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 23.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 22.

STEP 22. Resistance measurement at SRS-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the SRS-ECU, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance at SRS-ECU connector terminal Nos.27 and 29.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the SRS-ECU connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the SRS-ECU connector, and repair if necessary. If the SRS-ECU connector is in good condition, replace the SRS-ECU.

STEP 23. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN1).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect joint connector (CAN1), and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN1) terminal Nos.7 and 18.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

YES <vehicles with FCM-LS> : <1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 25.
YES <vehicles without FCM-LS> : <1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 27.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 24.

STEP 24. Resistance measurement at steering wheel sensor connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the combination meter, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance at steering wheel sensor connector terminal Nos.3 and 4.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the steering wheel sensor connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the steering wheel sensor connector, and repair if necessary. If the steering wheel sensor connector is in good condition, replace the steering wheel sensor. (Refer to GROUP 35C - Steering Wheel Sensor ).

STEP 25. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN1).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
(1)Disconnect joint connector (CAN1), and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN1) terminal Nos.5 and 16.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Go to Step 27.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Go to Step 26.

STEP 26. Resistance measurement at FCM-ECU connector.


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Remove the FCM-ECU, and measure at the equipment side.
(2)Resistance at FCM-ECU connector terminal Nos.4 and 5.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the FCM-ECU connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the FCM-ECU connector, and repair if necessary. If the FCM-ECU connector is in good condition, replace the laser radar (FCM-ECU) (Refer to GROUP 54A - FCM-LS, Laser Radar ).

STEP 27. Resistance measurement at joint connector (CAN1).


caution
  • A digital multimeter should be used.
  • The test wiring harness should be used.
  • Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure.
(1)Disconnect the joint connector (CAN1), and measure at the wiring harness side.
(2)Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (OFF) position.
(3)
caution When measuring the resistance, disconnect the negative battery terminal.
Ensure that the negative battery terminal is disconnected.
(4)Resistance between joint connector (CAN1) terminal Nos.8 and 19.
OK: 1 kΩ or more

Q. Is the check result normal?

<1 kΩ or more> Repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the C-212 intermediate connector.
<Less than 1 kΩ> Check the diagnosis connector, and repair if necessary. If the diagnosis connector is in good condition, repair the wiring harness between joint connector (CAN1) and the diagnosis connector.